2009, 15 april heb ik als ondersteuning voor mijn genealogische
naspeuringen in Breda DNA laten afnemen
wat een zgn. 37-YSTR analyse zal
opleveren van mijn mannelijke DNA lijn
de DNA-monsters worden verwerkt in
Leuven. Deelnemers moesten ook een stamboom aanleveren die verder teruggaat dan
1500.
De eerste resultaten heb ik nu al binnen, pas in de loop van 2010/11
mag ik de rest verwachten.
Inmiddels zijn de deelnemers op hun besloten
forum druk bezig met elkaars gegevens te vergelijken
Als afsluiting is er
nog een academische zitting in Leuven, belgie en een boek met cdrom. Dit DNA
onderzoek ging uit van DNA Project Oud-Hertogdom Brabant en strekt zich uit over zowel
Nederlands als Vlaams Brabant.
De resultaten tot op heden (juli
2009):
Moet nog bevestigd worden door SNP.
engels stukje over R en verder
Y-DNA Haplogroup R-M207 Summary
Haplogroup R is defined by a DNA marker known as M207. Everyone who carries
this marker today descends from a common paternal ancestor who lived about
30,000 years ago in west Asia. To date, over thirty subclades of haplogroup R
have been identified, of which, R1a1-M17 and R1b1b2-M269 (historically called
R1b3) are the most well described. Both of these subgroups are indicators of
European ancestry with haplogroup R1a1-M17 most representative of Eastern
Europeans and R1b1b2-M269 most characteristic of Western Europeans.
HISTORY AND GEOGRAPHY OF HAPLOGROUP R
As members of the human family, all people living today can trace their
earliest paternal ancestors to populations that lived approximately 100,000
years ago in eastern Africa. These early humans became spread throughout the
African continent, and beginning ~50,000 years ago, a series of complex
migrations moved them out of Africa into regions of Asia and beyond to
eventually populate every major area of the world.
Approximately 26-30,000 years ago haplogroup R emerged in west Asia descending
from a widespread Asian haplogroup known as K-M9. Representatives of haplogroup
R expanded to the west and south migrating throughout central and southwest
Asia into India, the Middle East, and Europe. During this time, subgroups R1-
M173 became frequent throughout central and western Eurasia while R2-M124
distributed mainly within regions of Central and South Asia. Today, members of
haplogroup R*- M207 who carry the R-M207 marker, but neither R1-M173 nor R2-M124
markers, can still be found in Central and South Asia.
Haplogroup R2-M124 expanded in the Asian subcontinent following the last Ice
Age which manifested its maximum severity ~18,000 years ago and today is found
in India, Pakistan, Central Asia, and Turkey with decreasing frequencies
respectively. Little is currently known about the subgroups of R2-M124.
Haplogroup R1-M173, represented primarily by subgroups R1a1-M17 and R1b1b2-
M269, became well established in Europe during the Upper Paleolithic Period
(Late Stone Age) contributing to the spread of Aurignacian or Gravettian
culture, characterized by advanced artistic and technological achievements.
During this period, populations were ranging across Europe and subsisted mostly
by hunting and gathering. An impending Ice Age, reaching its maximum (the
LGM=Last Glacial Maximum) beginning ~18-20,000 years ago and lasting several
thousands of years, subsequently covered most of Europe with massive glaciers
forcing populations to retreat to geographically isolated refuge areas where
they were able to persist. Individuals of R1a1-M17 withdrew primarily to
refuges located in present day Ukraine and Asia Minor while representatives of
R1b1b2-M269 became most concentrated in the Iberian refuge.
As the Ice Age began to abate ~13,000 years ago and living conditions slowly
improved across Europe, localized populations migrated from refuge areas to
repopulate Europe and areas of Asia. Specifically, representatives of
haplogroup R1a1-M17 expanded into eastern Europe and into parts of Asia whereas
those of R1b1b2-M269 moved primarily throughout western Europe, creating
opposite geographic distributions which are still evident today. Currently,
R1a1-M17 is rare across Western Europe but is found throughout eastern Europe
in countries such as Poland, Hungary, and Ukraine; in central Asia with highest
prevalence in Altaic-speaking populations of eastern Kyrgyzstan and Indo-
European-speaking populations of Tajikistan; and in areas of northwest India.
In contrast, R1b1b2- M269 is found at very high frequencies (50-80%) throughout
western Europe particularly in the Ireland, Wales, Scotland, England, Portugal,
France, Germany, and northern Italy, with diminishing frequencies towards the
east although representation stretches as far as central Asia and India.
Once the Ice Age ended haplogroup R would continue to play significant roles in
subsequent phases of European history, including the adoption and spread of
farming and agriculture, Greek and Roman influences, and the Middle Ages. These
and other historic events are currently being studied within the context of Y-
DNA haplogroups. This ongoing research will surely enrich our current
understanding of world history as well as our own personal and family
histories.
IBERIAN R1b HAPLOGROUPS
Haplogroups R1b1b2a2c-M153 and R1b1b2a2d-M167 are considered indigenous to the
Iberian Peninsula which encompasses Portugal, Spain, Andorra, Gibraltar, and a
portion of France. Evidence suggests that R1b1b2a2c-M153 originated ~18,000
thousand years ago among the Iberian Basques, an ethnic group whose non-
IndoEuropean language, Euskara is the oldest surviving language in Europe.
Haplogroup R1b1b2a2d-M167 also originated in Iberia but evolved among its non-
Basque population.
HAPLOTYPES OF HAPLOGROUP R
A Y-DNA haplotype consists of a series of STR (Short Tandem Repeat) markers
located along the Y-chromosome. Each STR marker has a very high mutation rate
and therefore changes rather quickly through time. Because of their high
variability STR haplotypes can identify recent relationships within a
haplogroup. One well known example is the 6-marker Atlantic Modal Haplotype§
(AMH), which is shared at high frequencies by members of haplogroup R1b1b2-M269
living in the European Atlantic facade, specifically Celtic-speaking
populations of Ireland and Wales, Scandinavian countries of Netherlands and
Norway, and the Basque population. Additionally, a 17-marker haplotype known as
the Irish Modal Haplotype§§ (IMH) accounts for 17% of haplogroup R1b1b2-M269
members in northwest Ireland.
The Y-STR marker, DYS458 is commonly tested by genetic-genealogy companies and
is included in many public databases. An unusual "0.2" value (ex. DYS458 =
17.2) is relatively common and typically associated with the Middle Eastern
haplogroup J1-M267. However, DYS458.2 values have recently been found to also
exist within haplogroups R1b1b2-M269 and R1b1b2a1-M405. Haplogroups J and R do
not share this unusual marker because of common ancestry but due to chance
independent mutation events. This result underscores the weakness of using a
single STR marker or too few STR markers as indicators of common ancestry, even
when those values are relatively rare.
FAMOUS MEMBERS OF HAPLOGROUP R
One of Scotland's greatest warriors, Somerled of Argyll, who is credited with
driving the Vikings from Scotland, belonged to haplogroup R1a1-M17. Members of
Clan Donald, which Somerled founded, were tested to determine Somerled's Y-
chromosome membership. In 2005, Oxford University further found that Somerled
possibly had 500,000 living descendants. If that is correct, he would be the
second most common ancestor after Genghis Khan.
Possible descendants of Niall of the Nine Hostages, an Irish king in the Dark
Ages, are members of R1b1b2a2e-M222. These descendants are associated with the
U’ NŽill clan.
American presidents John Adams and Franklin Pierce belonged to Y-DNA haplogroup
R1b1b2-M269.
Joseph Smith Jr., founder of the Mormon Church with current worldwide
membership exceeding 13 million, belonged to haplogroup R1b1b2a2e-M222.
Anderson Cooper, an Emmy Award winning American journalist, author, and anchor
of the CNN news show Anderson Cooper 360º belongs to haplogroup R1a1-M17.
HAPLOGROUP R AND THE GENETREE DATABASE
The GeneTree haplogroup predictor reports the following R-haplogroups: R1a1-
M17, R1b-M343, R1b-M343, R1b1b2*-M269, R1b1b2-M269, R1b1b2a*-S127, R1b1b2a-
S127, R1b1b2a1*-M405, R1b1b2a1-M405, R1b1b2a1a-M467, R1b1b2a2e-M222, and
R1b1b2a2g- U152, with more on the way!
Ik/wij zijn R1b-
M343
R1b ontstond ongeveer 30.000 jaar geleden onder de afstammelingen van de eerste
moderne mensen (Cro Magnon)
die zich tijdens het Vroeg Paleolithicum in
Europa verspreiden vanuit Centraal Azië.
Zie de Keten zijn met ong. 1200 de enige nog levende ""zuivere"
afstammelingen van de Cro Magnon.
De verandering in klimaat bij het begin van de laatste ijstijd (20.000 jaar
geleden) zorgde ervoor dat onze voorouders
meer aangenamer regio's in het
zuiden van Europa (Italië, Spanje en de Balkan) opzochten waar ze tot het einde
van de
ijstijd verbleven. Ongeveer 12.000 jaar geleden, begon een
migratiegolf vanuit vooral het Zuidoosten van Europa,
naar het Noorden
waarbij haplogroep R1b werd verspreid.
Momenteel is haplogroep R1b de meest
voorkomende haplogroep
in West-Europa met uitschieters in Baskenland (88%)
en de Britse Eilanden (70-90%).
Zie ook en deze deze werken op
subgroepen en merkers (R1b-M343 dus)
ijk links voor meer achtergrondinfo over genealogisch dna onderzoek en hier of de globe...daarvan
machtig interesant...als je snapt wat ze eigenlijk bedoelen..:-)
Zag ook een tak M343 die naar normandie ging, van de noormannen weet je
wel..ook wel genaamd vikingen etc.
Vikingen(denen) kwamen trouwens al eerder, ze werden hier ook wel friezen genoemd, dus friezendijkse moeren
ook wel grappig bevolking van reimerswaal
waar waarschijnlijk rosevelt van daan komt hadden morfologische (schedel)
kenmerken van basken,
zo ook dus m343..de oude volken van europa, ieren,
basken etc...
december 2009
de eerdere M343-R1b is verder uitgezocht en is nu Haplogroep is R1b met als
subgroep U106
(ook wel genoemd S-21 (nou ja is beter dan S5 ;-))
R1b-U106 (S21)
(YCC: R1b1b2a1; ISOGG: R1b1b2a1a)
Zie ook
U106 is niet de Duitse onderzeeboot tijdens de Tweede Wereldoorlog maar de
subgroep binnen R1b (Cro-Magnon) welke ongeveer 25% binnen R1b voorkomt.
Voorloper was de Trechterbekercultuur
De founder van deze groep welke de mutatie op U106 heeft opgelopen heeft
geleefd in Zuid Duitsland rond het begin van de "Bronstijd" ca. 3000 jaar
geleden.
De U106 groep wordt geindentificeerd met de "Touwbekercultuur".
Meer kaarten
google Touwbekercultuur
Verspreiding naar Nederland is waarschijnlijk via de Rijn door de Germanen
(Franken). De hoogste frequentie van deze groep wordt vertoont in Friesland
(37%).
Zie ook deze over U106.
En dit
Zie ook wiki
en heel interresant:
eupidia en
genitics M405/S21/U106 R1b1b2a1 a (R1b1c9)
3,000 ybp
Frisia, Benelux, England, Austria, northern Italy West Germanic (Frisian, Anglo-
Saxon, Lombard)
R1b-S21 (a.k.a. U106) is found at high concentrations in
the Netherlands and northern Germany, Denmark. Its presence in
other parts of Europe
can be attributed to the 5th- and 6th-century Germanic migrations. The Frisians
and
Saxons spread this haplogroup to the British Isles, the Franks to
Belgium and France, and the Lombards to Austria and northern Italy. The high
concentration of S21/U106 around Austria hints that it could have
originated there in the Hallstatt period, or originated around the Black Sea
and moved there during the
Hallstatt period. In fact, southern Germany and
Austria taken together have the highest diversity of R1b in
Europe. Besides
S21, the three major first level subclades of R1b1b2a1b (L21, S28, M167) are
found in this area
at reasonable frequencies to envisage a spread from the
Unetice to Hallstatt homeland to the rest of western Europe
andere familie met u106
De 37 markers van mijn DNA en daarmee van de Familie Boogaart:
Dit haplotype behoort tot de
Y-chromosoom haplogroep
R1b1b2a1
gedefinieerd door SNP:
U106 (ook wel genoemd S21),
Germanen dus.
DYS393 13
DYS390 25
DYS19 14
DYS391 10
DYS385a 11
DYS385b 15
DYS426 12
DYS388 12
DYS439 12
DYS389-1 14
DYS392 14
DYS389-2 30
DYS458 18
DYS459a 9
DYS459b 9
DYS455 11
DYS454 11
DYS447 24
DYS437 15
DYS448 19
DYS449 29
DYS464a 15
DYS464b 15
DYS464c 17
DYS464d 18
DYS460 11
GATA-H4.1 21
YCAIIa 19
YCAIIb 23
DYS456 15
DYS607 20
DYS576 20
DYS570 18
DYS724a 38
DYS724b 40
DYS442 16
DYS438 12
DYS 635 23 (38e, erbij gekomen eind 2012)
Ook leuk, ik werd
ook uitgekozen voor het Geneographic Project wat in Europa verwerkt wordt in
Barcelona, Spanje.
Zij onderzoeken niet het mannelijk maar het vrouwelijk
DNA.
Wanneer ik daar de resultaten van mag verwachten is nog niet
bekend.
Update: Waarschijnlijk eind 2010 mag ik resultaten verwachten van Genographic
dus dan weet ik zowel mijn mannelijk lijn dna en vrouwlijke, beiden gelden
voor alle afstammelingen van K.J.Boogaart, de mannelijke alleen voor de hele
Boogaart familie, enkel de vrouwlijke voor de vrouwlijke lijn van de Bosters
familie
update 2012 Gezien crisis gata Geneographic niet door, mijn DNA zit nog 20 jaar in hun databank
zit mogelijk later.
Rudi Boschaerts, Antwerpen wra moeders kant Bosters van afstamt heeft haplogroep J oftewel semitisch.
Dat is een van oudste groepen 45.000 jaar terwijl de mijne ongeveer 18.000 jaar oud is afgescheiden.
.
